Àá½Ã¸¸ ±â´Ù·Á ÁÖ¼¼¿ä. ·ÎµùÁßÀÔ´Ï´Ù.

Ä¡°ú¿ë º¹ÇÕ·¹ÁøÀÇ ÁßÇÕ Àü slumping resistance¿Í Á¡Åº¼º

SLUMPING RESISTANCE AND VISCOELASTICITY OF RESIN COMPOSITE PASTES

´ëÇÑÄ¡°úº¸Á¸ÇÐȸÁö 2008³â 33±Ç 3È£ p.235 ~ 245
¼­Èñ¿¬, ÀÌÀκ¹,
¼Ò¼Ó »ó¼¼Á¤º¸
¼­Èñ¿¬ ( Suh Hee-Yeon ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Á¸Çб³½Ç
ÀÌÀκ¹ ( Lee In-Bog ) - ¼­¿ï´ëÇб³ Ä¡ÀÇÇдëÇпø Ä¡°úº¸Á¸Çб³½Ç

Abstract

º» ¿¬±¸ÀÇ ¸ñÀûÀº º¹ÇÕ·¹ÁøÀÇ slumping resistance¸¦ ÃøÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» °³¹ßÇÏ°í, ±× À¯¿ë¼ºÀ» Æò°¡Çϱâ À§ÇØ rheometer¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇØ ÃøÁ¤µÈ º¹ÇÕ·¹ÁøÀÇ ¿©·¯ À¯º¯ÇÐÀû ¼ºÁú°ú slumping resistanceÀÇ »óÈ£ °ü·Ã¼ºÀ» ¹àÈ÷°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù. »ó¿ëµÇ´Â hybrid composites (Z100, Z250, DenFil, Tetric Ceram, ClearFil)¿Í nanofil composite (Z350)¸¦ 2 mm µÎ²²ÀÇ µð½ºÅ© ¸ð¾çÀÇ ½ÃÆíÀ¸·Î ¸¸µé¾ú´Ù. »ç°¢ÇüÀÇ ´Ü¸éÀ» °¡Áø ¾Ë·ç¹Ì´½ ÇüÆÇÀ¸·Î ·¹Áø µð½ºÅ©¸¦ ´­·¯ Ç¥ÁØÈ­µÈ ÀÚ±¹À» ³²°å´Ù. ÀÌ°ÍÀ» Áï½Ã ±¤ÁßÇÕÇϰųª (no-slump) ¿¡¼­ 3 ºÐ°£ ¹æÄ¡ÇÑ ÈÄ¿¡ ±¤ÁßÇÕ ÇÏ¿´´Ù (slumped). Èò °æ¼®°í·Î ±¤ÁßÇÕµÈ ·¹ÁøÀ» º¹Á¦ÇÑ ÈÄ laser 3-D profilometer ·Î Ç¥¸éÀÇ ´Ü¸é ¿µ»óÀ» ¾ò¾ú´Ù. Slumping Àü ÈÄ È¨ÀÇ ±íÀÌÀÇ ºñ¸¦ ±¸ÇØ slumping resistance index (SRI)¶ó Á¤ÀÇÇÏ¿´´Ù. °¢ º¹ÇÕ·¹ÁøÀÇ ÁßÇÕ Àü Àü´Ü Á¡Åº¼ºÀ» ÃøÁ¤Çϱâ À§ÇØ È¸ÀüÇü rheometer ¸¦ ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© µ¿ÀûȸÀüÀü´Ü½ÇÇè°ú squeeze test¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. ´õºÒ¾î flow test¸¦ ½ÃÇàÇÏ¿´´Ù. µ¿ÀûȸÀüÀü´Ü½ÇÇè ¹× ¾ÐÂø½ÇÇèÀÇ °á°ú¿Í SRIÀÇ »óÈ£°ü·Ã¼ºÀ» Á¶»çÇϱâ À§ÇØ »ó°üºÐ¼®À» ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ¿©¼¸ °¡ÁöÀÇ Àç·áÀÇ SRI °ª¿¡´Â Â÷ÀÌ°¡ ÀÖ¾ú´Ù (Z100 < DenFil < Z250 < ClearFil < Tetric Ceram < Z350). SRI ´Â Àü´Ü Á¡¼º(¼Õ½Ç)°è¼ö G"¿Í °¡Àå Å« ¾çÀÇ »ó°ü°ü°è¸¦ º¸¿´À¸¸ç Tan ´Â SRI¿Í »ó°ü°ü°è°¡ ¾ø¾ú´Ù. SRI´Â ¼öÁ÷ °¡¾Ð¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ× º¸´Ù Àü´ÜÈ帧¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀúÇ×°ú °ü·Ã¼ºÀÌ ³ô¾Ò´Ù. º» ¿¬±¸¿¡¼­ µµÀÔµÈ imprint method¿Í SRI´Â º¹ÇÕ·¹ÁøÀÌ slumping µÇ´Â °æÇâÀ» Á¤·®È­ÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç º¹ÇÕ·¹Áø Á¶ÀÛ¼ºÀÇ Æò°¡¹æ¹ýÀ¸·Î »ç¿ëÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ¾ú´Ù.

The aim of this study was to develop a method for measuring the slumping resistance of resin composites and to relate it to the rheological characteristics. Five commercial hybrid composites (Z100, Z250, DenFil, Tetric Ceram, ClearFil) and a nanofill composite (Z350) were used to make disc-shaped specimens of 2 mm thickness. An aluminum mold with square shaped cutting surface was pressed onto the composite discs to make standardized imprints. The imprints were light-cured either immediately (non-slumped) or after waiting for 3 minutes at (slumped). White stone replicas were made and then scanned for topography using a laser 3-D profilometer. Slumping resistance index (SRI) was defined as the ratio of the groove depth of the slumped specimen to that of the nonslumped specimen. The pre-cure viscoelasticity of each composite was evaluated by an oscillatory shear test and normal stress was measured by a squeeze test using a rheometer. Flow test was also performed using a flow tester. Correlation analysis was performed to investigate the relationship between the viscoelastic properties and the SRI. SRI varied between the six materials (Z100 < DenFil < Z250 < ClearFil < Tetric Ceram < Z350). The SRI was strongly correlated with the viscous (loss) shear modulus G¡¯ but not with the loss tangent. Also, slumping resistance was more closely related to the resistance to shear flow than to the normal stress. Slumping tendency could be quantified using the imprint method and SRI. The index may be applicable to evaluate the clinical handling characteristics of composites.

Å°¿öµå

Á¡Åº¼º;º¹ÇÕ·¹Áø;À¯º¯ÇÐ;Á¶ÀÛ¼º
Slumping resistance;Viscoelasticity;Resin composites;Rheology;Handling characteristics

¿ø¹® ¹× ¸µÅ©¾Æ¿ô Á¤º¸

 

µîÀçÀú³Î Á¤º¸

KCI